Archive for: ‘October 2011’

Using a Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) in Primary Schools

October 24, 2011 Posted by Kantata Taqwa

There are a confusing number of VLE products available for use in schools. In choosing the right one for the school, the teacher needs to think carefully how it can be used to good effect in the school and make sure that it supports the features that will be most useful. It also needs to be simple to use for both teachers and pupils. Any barrier to use will soon make it useless.

The first thing to consider is how easy it is the set up. Some systems are very flexible but mean that someone in the school must work very hard to understand and tailor it for the school. in a small school the best solution is where the system provider will work with the school to set it up ready to get started immediately.

It is also important to consider how pupils will use the VLE. Children really enjoy sending messages to each other. Care must be taken so cyber bullying can not occur. A good way to achieve this is to have class blogs so all communications are public and any misuse can soon be dealt with. Pupils also like to have their own home page where they can express themselves and do something individual to themselves.

The teachers also need to be able to use it for their teaching. A feature to look for is the ability to create project pages so teachers can share information on a project and links to suitable sites for the pupils to visit. Interaction is also important, so an easy way to set up a quiz that the pupils can complete and receive feedback on their answers is a great feature. If the quiz feature can include a means to practice spelling that would be very good. Many pupils find learning spellings difficult but a fun way to practice them may encourage some more reluctant pupils to get involved.

Good content needs images as well as text. A good VLE will make it easy to add pictures to pages. Pupils find copy and paste the easiest way to use images so it needs to be possible to transfer images from other websites – with suitable warnings about copyright. It is also necessary to be able to upload images from cameras. teachers can do this by uploading a set of images, perhaps relating to a school event, and allowing pupils to use these to create their own pages or news items.

If all of these features are easy to use then you will soon discover new ways to use the VLE and it will become a vital part of teaching and learning in the school. Pupils will gain confidence in expressing themselves and learning will not just take place in the classroom but at home as well.

Choosing a Disabled School

October 11, 2011 Posted by Kantata Taqwa

When considering the best type of education for a physically disabled child, parents are rightly concerned to find an educational establishment where their child will receive a good education, care and support, to help them achieve their full potential in life. Special schools provide education to children who have more challenging conditions such as cerebral palsy, who are in wheelchairs, or who have other physical conditions including those with associated sensory or cognitive difficulties. These teachers will usually work alongside specialist staff and professionals from a wide range of other disciplines including psychology, therapy, care and medicine. A school for children with physical disabilities caters to students who have difficulty learning in a typical classroom setting because of their disabilities. These schools typically have features that make it easier for a student with a mobility disorder to get around. This can include such things as wheelchair ramps, elevators, and handicapped-accessible bathrooms.

There are also schools for children with physical disabilities that impair their vision or hearing. Schools for the blind typically use braille textbooks and braille inscriptions indicating room numbers. Schools for deaf students often have sign language interpreters throughout the building to help the students. Sometimes, these blind students and deaf students go to the same school, but in separate wings. students, special schools typically offer more specialized services, including specially trained teachers. Besides the physical aspects, such as ramps and elevators, schools for children with physical disabilities also employ more special education teachers. Unlike traditional schools, schools that cater to children with disabilities often have a much lower student-to-teacher ratio.

In addition to special education teachers, these schools often have a larger medical staff than ordinary schools. Nurses and doctors are available for students who may need more care than normal. There are often physical therapists available as well.

Choosing the right school for a disabled child will largely depend on the student’s specific needs, as the offerings at these schools can vary greatly. Severely disabled children may benefit from a boarding school for disabled children. Students who are enrolled in these types of special schools usually stay at the facilities for extended periods of time. They are given a room and meals, along with entertainment and education.

Other schools for children with physical disabilities operate just like a traditional school. Students arrive in the morning, go through their classes, and leave in the afternoon. Some parents choose to enroll their disabled children in a special school half of the time and a traditional school the other half. This allows a disabled student to get the specialized attention he needs, while still participating in a traditional, mainstream learning environment.

Teaching students with physical disabilities may require modifications to regular classroom activities, but these students are generally equally as intelligent as other kids. They may require help with writing, teachers who know sign language, books written in Braille, or other specialized methods where available. The exact things which are required will depend on the student and the disabilities.

Sometimes special education teachers may be needed in the process of teaching students with physical disabilities, or they may require a helper to attend regular classes with them. This may be true of children who are wheelchair-bound, who lack the muscle tone needed for writing, and for those who need help walking from class to class. They may also require an altered physical education course, since they may not be able to participate in regular activities.

It is also important to make sure the school, classroom, and materials are accessible to disabled students as much as possible. This will make them feel more included and prevent problems and injuries while they are moving from class to class. Teachers should also be given instructions for dealing with the possibility of injury or medical emergencies with those who are disabled. For instance, special care may be needed for students who are prone to falls and broken bones. This is especially true for students who have additional health issues.

Parents and teachers should work together to make sure each student receives the proper care needed to ensure a good education. Teaching students with physical disabilities can cause challenges, but it is possible to allow most students to enjoy a normal school experience. Sometimes, students may need to attend a school specifically designed for the disabled. This ensures a proper education while allowing them to learn under the care of teachers who are trained to accommodate their unique needs.

Adult students with disabilities also require specialized attention, although they can often advocate for themselves better than children can. If you are teaching an adult with disabilities, some of the same principles apply, but you can also ask the student which things help him learn best. By this time, he may have learned which methods work and what special needs he has in learning more effectively. If an adult student also has mental challenges or a learning disability, many of the same things which work for children will work for him as well.

Generating Discussions In (and Out) of Class

October 6, 2011 Posted by Kantata Taqwa

Online discussion groups can be an excellent way to get students engaged in classroom material and topics. I have used online discussion groups for several college classes in the past couple years and the response from students has been overwhelmingly positive.

There are several techniques I have used that help keep the discussion group active and informative. Some of the techniques go against conventional teaching wisdom or standard moderated discussion group practices, but they have worked for me and I’ll explain why I think they worked. I use Yahoo!Groups (formerly egroups) and have been very happy with their services.

Some important elements for successful discussion groups:

  • members receive postings via email
  • frequent and timely responses by instructor
  • moderator as provocateur
  • discussion topics tied to reading assignments
  • assignments posted to group
  • online participation is part of classroom grade

Members receive postings via email
Getting postings by email makes it much easier for students to read and comment on what their classmates and the instructor are saying. If group members have to go a specific discussion group page just to read messages, they can easily lose track of developments in an active thread if they don’t go to the site in a couple days. A long list of posts can discourage them from reading through them and then posting something. Students are much more likely to respond either to individual posts when they receive them as emails, or at the end of the day after reading various postings. The more frequent feedback keeps discussions on topic better, rather than having posts days responding to matters that were discussed days earlier. (more…)